Banking & Bank Accounts by Country
Setting up a local bank account is one of the first things you need to do after arriving in a new country. Here is a guide to banking options, requirements, and tips for each destination.

Canada
Currency: CAD (Canadian Dollar)
Top Banks
Account Types
Chequing account, savings account, TFSA (Tax-Free Savings Account), RRSP, GIC.
How to Open
Government-issued ID (passport + PR card or work permit), proof of address, SIN (Social Insurance Number). Most big banks allow pre-arrival account opening online for newcomers.
Tip
RBC and Scotiabank have dedicated newcomer banking programs. You can open an account online before arriving in Canada. Credit history starts from zero — consider a secured credit card to build it.

USA
Currency: USD (US Dollar)
Top Banks
Account Types
Checking account, savings account, money market, CD (Certificate of Deposit), IRA.
How to Open
Passport, SSN or ITIN, US address (some banks accept temporary address), visa documentation.
Tip
Without SSN you can still open accounts at some banks with an ITIN. Credit unions often have lower fees. US credit history doesn't transfer from other countries — start with a secured credit card.

UAE / Dubai
Currency: AED (UAE Dirham)
Top Banks
Account Types
Current account, savings account, fixed deposit, Islamic banking accounts.
How to Open
Passport, Emirates ID, residence visa, salary certificate or employment contract, minimum deposit (varies by bank).
Tip
Many banks require a minimum salary for account opening (AED 3,000–5,000). RAKBANK and Mashreq are popular with new expats. Islamic banking is widely available.

India
Currency: INR (Indian Rupee)
Top Banks
Account Types
NRE account (Non-Resident External), NRO account (Non-Resident Ordinary), FCNR account (Foreign Currency), regular savings.
How to Open
Passport, PAN card, Aadhaar (if available), visa, proof of overseas address. NRI accounts require proof of NRI status.
Tip
NRE accounts are fully repatriable and tax-free in India. NRO accounts are for Indian income (rent, dividends). Convert to resident account within 6 months of returning permanently.

Israel
Currency: ILS (Israeli Shekel)
Top Banks
Account Types
Current account (Osh), savings account, foreign currency account, mortgage account.
How to Open
Teudat Zehut (Israeli ID / temporary ID for Olim), passport, proof of address. Olim Chadashim get special benefits.
Tip
New immigrants (Olim) receive special banking terms — reduced fees, favorable exchange rates, and dedicated newcomer services at most banks. Bank Leumi and Hapoalim have English-speaking branches.

Panama
Currency: USD / PAB (US Dollar / Panamanian Balboa)
Top Banks
Account Types
Savings account, current account, fixed-term deposit, offshore accounts.
How to Open
Passport, reference letters from current bank, proof of income, residency permit or visa, utility bill.
Tip
Panama uses USD as its currency — no exchange rate risk for North Americans. Banking can require in-person visits and reference letters. Some banks require a minimum balance ($500–$1,000).

United Kingdom
Currency: GBP (British Pound)
Top Banks
Account Types
Current account, savings account, ISA (Individual Savings Account), Help to Buy ISA.
How to Open
Passport, BRP (Biometric Residence Permit), proof of UK address, employer details.
Tip
Digital banks (Monzo, Starling, Revolut) are easier to open for newcomers — no proof of address needed initially. High street banks may require utility bills which creates a catch-22 for new arrivals.

France
Currency: EUR (Euro)
Top Banks
Account Types
Compte courant (current), Livret A (regulated savings), PEL (housing savings), assurance-vie.
How to Open
Passport, visa/residence permit, proof of French address (justificatif de domicile), employment contract or income proof.
Tip
Online banks (Boursorama, Fortuneo) often have no monthly fees. French banks can be slow to open accounts — start early. Livret A savings is tax-free up to €22,950.

Mexico
Currency: MXN (Mexican Peso)
Top Banks
Account Types
Cuenta de ahorro (savings), cuenta de cheques (checking), inversiones (investment).
How to Open
Passport, temporary/permanent resident card, CURP (population registry number), proof of address, RFC (tax ID).
Tip
Opening a bank account requires a resident visa — tourists cannot open accounts. BBVA México has the best mobile app. ATM withdrawal limits and fees vary widely between banks.

Portugal
Currency: EUR (Euro)
Top Banks
Account Types
Conta à ordem (current), conta poupança (savings), depósito a prazo (fixed deposit).
How to Open
NIF (Número de Identificação Fiscal), passport, proof of address, visa/residence permit.
Tip
Get your NIF first — it's needed for everything including banking. ActivoBank is free and popular with expats. You can get a NIF before arriving through a fiscal representative.

Spain
Currency: EUR (Euro)
Top Banks
Account Types
Cuenta corriente (current), cuenta de ahorro (savings), depósito a plazo (fixed deposit).
How to Open
NIE (Número de Identidad de Extranjero), passport, proof of address or employment, empadronamiento (city registration).
Tip
Get your NIE before opening a bank account — it's mandatory. Non-resident accounts are available but have higher fees. Digital bank Openbank (by Santander) is popular with expats.

Australia
Currency: AUD (Australian Dollar)
Top Banks
Account Types
Transaction account, savings account, term deposit, offset account.
How to Open
Passport, visa details, Australian address (can open before arriving with some banks). TFN (Tax File Number) needed within 28 days.
Tip
Commonwealth Bank and NAB let you open accounts online before arriving. 100-point ID check required — passport + visa typically covers it. Apply for TFN immediately to avoid higher tax withholding.

Singapore
Currency: SGD (Singapore Dollar)
Top Banks
Account Types
Savings account, current account, fixed deposit, multi-currency account.
How to Open
Passport, Employment Pass or work permit, proof of address, minimum initial deposit (S$1,000–S$3,000).
Tip
DBS is Singapore's largest bank with excellent digital services. Some banks require minimum balances or charge monthly fees. Multi-currency accounts are useful for international transfers.

Thailand
Currency: THB (Thai Baht)
Top Banks
Account Types
Savings account, current account, fixed deposit, foreign currency account.
How to Open
Passport, work permit or long-term visa, proof of Thai address, minimum deposit (500–1,000 THB).
Tip
Bangkok Bank is most foreigner-friendly. Some branches require a work permit; others accept long-stay visas. Online banking in English is available at major banks. Keep passbook — it's still widely used.

Saudi Arabia
Currency: SAR (Saudi Riyal)
Top Banks
Account Types
Current account, savings account, Islamic banking accounts, fixed deposit.
How to Open
Iqama (residence permit), passport, employer letter, Saudi mobile number, Absher registration.
Tip
Banking is primarily Islamic (Sharia-compliant). Al Rajhi is the world's largest Islamic bank. Many services require Absher (government digital platform) registration. No income tax on salaries.

Mauritius
Currency: MUR (Mauritian Rupee)
Top Banks
Account Types
Savings account, current account, fixed deposit, multi-currency account, offshore account.
How to Open
Passport, Occupation Permit or residence permit, proof of address, reference letter from existing bank.
Tip
MCB is the largest and most established bank. AfrAsia specializes in global business and wealth management. Mauritius is a financial hub with strong offshore banking services.
Banking regulations and account requirements change. Always verify current requirements directly with the bank or a licensed financial advisor in the destination country.
Speak With a Relocation AdvisorBanking abroad — common questions
Can I open a bank account abroad before I arrive?
In several countries, yes. Canadian banks (RBC, Scotiabank, BMO), Australian banks (Commonwealth, NAB) and a few UK digital banks (Monzo, Starling, Revolut) let newcomers open a basic account online and fund it before landing. Most US, UAE, Indian, French and Singaporean banks still require an in-person visit and a local ID or visa.
What documents do most banks ask for from new expats?
Expect to provide a passport, your visa or residence permit, a local tax ID (SIN in Canada, SSN/ITIN in the US, NIE in Spain, NIF in Portugal, Emirates ID in the UAE), proof of local address (utility bill or tenancy contract), and often an employer letter or salary certificate. Some banks also require a minimum opening deposit.
Will my home-country credit history transfer when I move?
Almost never. Credit histories are siloed by country — you start from zero in the US, Canada, UK, UAE and Australia. The fastest way to rebuild is a secured credit card, a small mobile contract, or a credit-builder product, paid in full each month for 6–12 months before applying for unsecured credit or a mortgage.
How do I send money home cheaply once I have a local account?
For most corridors, fintech transfer services (Wise, Revolut, OFX, Remitly) beat traditional bank wires on both fees and exchange rate. Banks typically charge a 1.5–3% FX margin plus $15–$40 per wire; specialist providers charge 0.3–0.7% with no flat fee for smaller amounts. Always compare the all-in landed amount, not just the headline fee.
Are NRE, NRO and FCNR accounts the same thing for Indians moving abroad?
No. NRE (Non-Resident External) accounts hold foreign earnings in INR and are fully repatriable and tax-free in India. NRO (Non-Resident Ordinary) accounts are for India-sourced income such as rent or dividends and are taxable. FCNR deposits hold foreign currency (USD, GBP, EUR, etc.) and protect you from rupee depreciation.
What should I do with my old home-country bank account after I move?
Keep at least one account open in your home country for pensions, tax refunds, recurring direct debits and family transfers. Update the address to a trusted family member or use a virtual mailing service, switch to e-statements, and tell the bank you are now a non-resident — failure to do so can trigger compliance freezes or higher fees.
Related expat services
- Visa & Immigration Guide by CountryMake sure your visa allows you to open a local bank account.
- Real Estate & Housing by CountryMost banks ask for a tenancy agreement as proof of address.
- International Schools for Expat FamiliesPlan tuition payments and school fees in the local currency.
- Expat Country GuidesDeep guides covering tax, banking and cost-of-living per country.
- Trusted Relocation Provider DirectoryFind vetted relocation advisors, tax specialists and movers.
- Talk to a Relocation AdvisorGet help choosing the right banks and FX providers for your move.
